430 Stainless Steel Sheets
Stainless steel plate is a common metal material with the characteristics of corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, high strength and aesthetics, which is widely used in industry, construction, home, medical and other fields.
- Overview
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Main characteristics of stainless steel plate
1.Corrosion resistance: containing chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni) and other alloying elements, the surface forms a dense oxide film (passivation layer), which can resist corrosion by water, acid, alkali and other media.
2.High strength: higher strength and hardness than ordinary carbon steel, suitable for load-bearing or wear-resistant scenes.
3.High/low temperature resistance: some models (e.g. 304, 316) can still maintain their performance at high or low temperatures.
4.Hygiene and environmental protection: non-toxic and odourless, easy to clean, suitable for food and medical industries.
5.Aesthetics: the surface can be polished, brushed, colour-plated, etc., commonly used in decorative fields.
Common materials (according to international standards)
Material Model | Main Components | Feature | Typical Use |
201 | Cr-Mn-Ni | Low cost,weak corrosion resistance | Interior decoration, furniture |
304 | Cr18-Ni8 | General-purpose, acid and alkali resistant | Kitchen utensils, construction, industrial equipment |
316 | Cr16-Ni10-Mo2 | Resistant to seawater/chlorine corrosion | Marine engineering, chemical equipment |
430 | Cr17 (nickel-free) | Magnetic. Oxidation resistant | Household appliances, building decoration |
Surface treatment process
1.2B surface: bright annealed after cold rolling, smooth surface (most commonly used).
2.BA surface: mirror polishing, high reflectivity.
3.Brushed (HL): mechanical texture treatment, anti-fingerprint.
4.Sandblasted: matte texture, wear-resistant.
5.Titanium/copper plating: coloured surface, used for decoration.
Common specifications
1.Thickness: 0.3mm~80mm (Thin plate is commonly used for decoration, thick plate is used for industry).
2.Width: 1000mm, 1220mm, 1500mm, etc. (can be customised).
3.Length: 2000mm, 2438mm, 3000mm, etc.
Application fields
1.Building decoration: curtain wall, lift, doors and windows.
2.Industrial equipment: chemical tanks, pipes, mechanical parts.
3.home kitchenware: sinks, countertops, tableware.
4.Medical/food: surgical instruments, storage tanks, worktops.
5.Transportation: ships, car exhaust.
Purchasing considerations
1.Material selection: according to the environment (e.g. 316 is recommended for coastal areas).
2.Surface treatment: decorative use should focus on aesthetics, industrial use focus on wear resistance.
3.Certification standards: Check whether it meets the international/national standards such as ASTM, JIS, GB, etc.